Is botulinum toxin helpful in squint management?
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Botulinum Toxin in Management of Limb Tremor
Essential tremor is characterized by persistent, usually bilateral and symmetric, postural or kinetic activation of agonist and antagonist muscles involving either the distal or proximal upper extremity. Quality of life is often affected and one's ability to perform daily tasks becomes impaired. Oral therapies, including propranolol and primidone, can be effective in the management of essential...
متن کاملApplication of Botulinum Toxin in Pain Management
Botulinum toxin has been used for the treatment of many clinical disorders by producing temporary skeletal muscle relaxation. In pain management, botulinum toxin has demonstrated an analgesic effect by reducing muscular hyperactivity, but recent studies suggest this neurotoxin could have direct analgesic mechanisms different from its neuromuscular actions. At the moment, botulinum toxin is wide...
متن کاملCharacterization of Clostridium botulinum spores and its toxin in honey
Botulism is a serious paralytic disease caused by Clostridium botulinum toxin in foods. There are seven recognized serotypes of botulinum neurotoxins among which the principal prevalent types in humans include A, B and E. Infant botulism results from intestinal colonization and toxin production by C. botulinum spores in babies less than 1 year old. Honey is the most important food discriminated...
متن کاملBotulinum toxin in migraine.
nondystonic involuntary movements, including those excessive muscle contraction accompanying stroke, demyelinating disease, tremor, and cosmetic condition. Reported benefits in hyperhydrosis has proven that BTX can inhibit overactive non-motor as well as motor peripheral acetylcholine neurons. In addition to reducing muscle hyperactivity and spasm, BTX-A treatment often reduces the pain associa...
متن کاملBotulinum toxin in the management of spasticity in adults.
Botulinum toxin (BTX) is a powerful neurotoxin which blocks cholinergic transmission at the neuromuscular junction. Judiciously applied, it can reduce local muscle overactivity while maintaining the strength in other muscles. To date BTX has not been licensed for use in spasticity in the UK and the literature pertaining to clinical practice is still relatively scant. However, controlled trials ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0007-1161
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.82.2.105